Superconducting topological devices
We build quantum devices coupling graphene quantum Hall edge modes to superconductors. In strong magnetic fields, Landau quantization produces chiral edges, while interactions near charge neutrality can stabilize a quantum Hall topological insulator with helical modes. Superconducting proximity induces phase-coherent Andreev bound states inheriting edge chirality or helicity. Using nanometre-scale gates, we define constrictions, Josephson junctions, and interferometers, tuning filling factor, edge separation, and spin polarization. DC transport and phase-sensitive interference probe coherence, mode selectivity, and interaction scales, establishing controlled benchmarks for topological superconductivity in graphene hybrids.
Philippe Plaindoux (I. Néel), Frédéric Gay (I. Néel), Hervé Courtois (I. Néel), Clemens Winkelmann (I. Néel), Claude Chapelier (CEA / INAC), Manuel Houzet (CEA / INAC), Julia Meyer (CEA / INAC / UGA)